The scoring card, which contains the eligible hands for mahjong, vary from year to year so there is no standard scoring rubric. A brief history of wonderful, mystical, romantic mah jongg. Playing cards originated in china a thousand years earlier and derived their shape from early chinese paper money. Mahjong or mah jongg is the 4player chinese tile game. All versions of the game can be played with these cards, including american mahjongg and riichi mahjong. Play american mah jongg online against computers and your friends. A guide to mahjong chinese official international rules 2. American mahjong also sometimes spelled mah jongg or called maajh is unique from asian mahjong in several ways. Chinese game mahjong grows into popular pastime for americans. American mah jongg mahjong 166 tile set with 4 allinone rackpushers,soft bag stylish full size complete mah jongg set 4.
The object of the game is to arrange the tiles into sets. Explanations and examples of handssequences shown on the card. The types of tiles youve collected determine how many. Thanks to advertising, we can offer this site for free. If you pick up and display any part of a concealed hand. A guide to mahjong chinese official international rules 6 introduction to mahjong mahjong is a four player game of skill, originating in china. Maj jong score sheet, based on british mah jong association framework minor tiles. American style mahjong scoring provides mahjong players to play online mahjong games, mahjong online america, america mahjong scoring, america mahjong official scoring, riichi competition scoring.
Introduction quick reference guide to hands mah jong hands. Mahjong practice is pattern practice for real american mahjong with charleston. Leatherette carrying case, 4 solid black racks, instruction book, bettor, current score card. The points are given a monetary value agreed by the players. Mahjong cards printable 2017 mahjong cards printable 2017, exactly what is a card. Along the back of the rack against the pusher, each player builds a row of. The league has supported healthcare and disaster recovery efforts for over 80 years, from wwii relief efforts, 911, to hurricane katrina and sandy.
The tile counting feature assists in strategy decisions. Each player in turn must pick up one tile and discard one tile, always keeping. The set includes 8 jokers and players refer to a card that shows the sequences that. Too many special limit hands which allows going out with other than 4 sets and a pair pattern. The rules that follow are known as modern american rules. This reference sheet is intended for chinese classical mahjong, but since chinese classical is the most basic of versions, it can be adapted to teach the basics of any version. After players have settled up payments, the deal moves to the next player, regardless of who won. How to play american mahjong yellow mountain imports. How to play american mahjong yellow mountain imports full template. Singles and pairs are underlined on this practice card as a helpful reminder to a player that a discarded tile cannot be picked up to make a single or a pair, unless it is the 14 th tile the final tile needed to make mah jongg. National mah jongg league 2019 standard size card mah. Pair of flowers, any 2, pair of white dragons, any 8, two kongs of 8 note. There is no bonus given on any of the hands listed under the singles pairs group.
The winds east, south, west and north are associated with the numbers 1, 2, 3 and 4 shown on the flower and season tiles. Use the master table below to work out the basic score. American style mahjong rules mahjong is a chinese game of skill, which involves four players. If you play mahjong with american rules, this is the one and only scorecard to have. Scoring in mahjong, a game for four players that originated in china, involves the players obtaining points for their hand of tiles, then paying each other based on the differences in their score and who obtained mahjong won the hand. Below are the rules to american mahjong, which differs slightly from its asian predecessor. National mah jongg league 2019 standard size card mah jongg. Too many special limit hands which allows going out with. Although the game play in general is similar in all of the versions of mahjong, the game pieces and scoring, however, slightly differ depending on the regional variations. Please practice handwashing and social distancing, and check out our resources for adapting to these times. Any 3 suits, kongs 8s only, singles 2 and 8 from the same suit example. Mahjongg becomes popular pastime for americans world. Scores in american are typically measured in nickels, dimes, and quarters.
A centuries old game, mahjong is similar to the card game rummy, except with tiles. It was brought to the united states in the 1920s when joesph park babcock published rules of mahjongg. We are proud to support the communities you live in. Why not add some beauty to your card as it is carried in travel or when the game is played. Mahjong or mah jongg is a four player game which employs both skill and luck. This is the card that is used by most mah jongg players, at practically every american mah jongg tournament, and online at. These instructions are based on the american version of mah jongg. With each turn you get to pick up a 14th tile, and then discard one from your hand. Case has a zippered closure and measures approximately 21 x 10 with large gusset for carrying full mah jongg set with racks.
To the end and to make things a little simpler for everyone, weve created a quick reference guide to mahjong scoring. These mahjong card wraps measure approximately 18 x 6 and are created with 100% cotton fabric and clear vinyl. For american mahjong players getting the new mahjong scorecard is a yearly ritual that keeps the game fresh. A set of east winds as the prevailing wind will double your score unconditionally and is especially valuable to the player who is east wind as it gives him two doubles. In mahjong suite 2020, you play mah jong type solitaire and matching games with classical mahjongg and beautiful and funny modern tile sets and millions of possible combinations. Mar 16, 2019 siamese mah jongg playing card 2020 new. American mahjong utilizes racks, jokers, hands and rules score cards and has several distinct gameplay mechanics.
Today, in the american variations, players use a card that define a small set of hands that are the only valid winning hands, with a point value given for each hand. Once youre experienced, youll want to use the expanded scoring on page 9. At the end of the game, the lesser score will pay the winner the difference between the two 2 scores, the 1st mah jongg by a player receives the value on the nmjl card, regardless if it is self picked, but if it is jokerless, the value is doubled. American mahjong utilizes racks, jokers, hands and rules score cards and has.
The league serves as the arbitrator for everything that relates to the american mahjong. Mahjong hand scoring quick reference card terminal based knitted tiles based types of wait special hands chow based pung based honour tile based seven pairs hands suit based. The set includes 8 jokers and players refer to a card that shows the sequences that are needed to complete a mah jongg hand. It is played by four players and most closely resembles the card game gin rummy.
Although an american mahjong set can be used to play chinese mahjong, the rules that follow are for the american. This item national mah jongg league 2019 large size card mah jongg card 4 pack new. Simple mahjong rules for three or four players hobbylark full template. Standard size card national mah jongg league 2019 official hands and rules scorecard. Mahjong is a game of both skill and luck that originated in china many centuries ago and was brought to the west in the 1920s with the publication of joseph park babcocks rules of mahjongg. There are many versions of mahjong, but the main 4 are chinese hong kong american japanese. Jul 18, 2017 this reference sheet is intended for chinese classical mahjong, but since chinese classical is the most basic of versions, it can be adapted to teach the basics of any version.
You cannot pick up a discarded tile for a concealed hand unless it is the final tile to win the mah jongg. Card is component of heavy, inflexible paper or thin pasteboard, particularly one used for composing or printing on. D to 1644, a paper card game named matiao rose in popularity. Although mahjong is usually played with four players, no major rule needs to be altered from the four player game in order to work for only two players. The object of each round of the game is to be the first to make a mahjong in your hand of tiles. Traditional chinese mahjong sets have 144 tiles, while american version is played with eight additional joker tiles and score cards that are published annually by nonprofit organizations like. They fit nicely around your mahjong card keeping it clean, and are quite fashionable. Although in many variations scoreless hands tui dao hu in mandarin, gai wu in. This reference sheet is also available as a pdf, a 4up pdf, and as an odt. It is american mah jong, which is more ginrummy than mah jong.
American mahjong is a variation on the classic chinese game and was standardized by the national mah jongg league of new york in 1937. National mah jongg league 2020 standard size card mah. Traditional chinese mahjong sets have 144 tiles, while the american version is played with eight additional joker tiles and score cards that are published annually by nonprofit organizations like national mahjong league. Create set and runs with cards and score the fewest number of points possible. Explanations and examples of handssequences shown on. Singles and pairs are underlined on this practice card as a helpful reminder to a player that a. However, by claiming a kong the player is required to pick. If you play mahjong with american rules, this is the one and only scorecard to. How to play mahjong for beginners pdf gallery ideas. Maj jong score sheet, based on british mah jong association. If you are the first player to collect 4 sets of three tiles plus a single pair of tiles, you win the hand. Unlike other mah jong card games, it preserves all the elements of the traditional game as well as retaining the charm of traditional tile designs from the 1930s.
Each player pays the extra and basic points to the winning player. This is the current official nmjl national mah jongg league card even though its dated 20, it remains the official card until the 2014 card is distributed at the end of marchbeginning of april. The game of mah jongg these instructions are based on the american version of mah jongg. A brief history of wonderful, mystical, romantic mah jongg mah jongg began life in china during the late 19th century. Kong of flowers, kong of 2, kong of white dragons, white dragon and any 8. Hand type points 12468 12 16 24 32 48 64 88 dragon pung, prevalent wind, seat wind 2 dragons big 3 winds little 4 winds, little tree dragons, all. Beige mah jongg set soft carrying case with shoulder straps, matching velcro sleeve wrap for racks and vinyl tile storgage case. This system is used by the two major governing bodies of mahjong in the united states, the national mah jongg league and the american mahjongg association, with new cards that. The payer is not penalized for throwing a tile that is. The values of the hands were developed in such a way that if you wanted to gamble a single point equates to a penny 25 point hand would be a quarter. Going dead it is important to remember that there are many different kinds of mahjongg. The winner of the hand receives the score from the player who discard the winning tile, plus 8 basic points from each player. Mahjong scoring a quick reference guide to scoring beginners can struggle a bit to keep track of the points that each hand is worth.
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